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 The spacing of convective orographic rainbands triggered by small-scale terrain

 

 

Daniel Kirshbaum
 ASP and MMM

 

   

Recent observations indicate that quasi-stationary rainbands may add strong variability to precipitation distributions over mountainous terrain. While the mechanisms behind the triggering of these bands have recently been identified, the spacing between adjacent bands is an unresolved problem that requires deeper investigation. In this study we examine this issue through idealized simulations of moist flow over a topographic barrier and a linear model that describes the transition from stable, topographically generated lee waves to unstable moist convection within an orographic cap cloud. This approach leads to a novel hypothesis for the spacing of orographic rainbands that links the lee-wave oscillations that are generated upstream of an orographic cap cloud to the scales of the convection that develops within it.
 

 

 

 

 

Thursday, 7 September 2006, 3:30 PM

Refreshments 3:15 PM

NCAR-Foothills Laboratory

3450 Mitchell Lane

Bldg 2 Auditorium, Rm. 1022