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Towards better understanding and quantification of turbulence effects on collision rates of cloud droplets

 

Lian-Ping Wang

Department of Mechanical Engineering

University of Delaware

 

 

Abstract

 

 An open issue in cloud microphysics concerns the effects of air  turbulence on the spectrum broadening of cloud droplets and  development of warm-rain precipitation.

 An accurate, quantitative understanding of turbulence effects requires a full knowledge of small-scale air turbulent motion and dynamics of  droplet-fluid interactions and droplet-droplet interactions.  Direct measurements of the collision-coalescence process in a turbulent  flow have not yet been proven possible.  In this talk, I will discuss an on-going, systematic  effort to address various effects of turbulence on geometric collision  rates and collision efficiencies.  A methodology for conducting direct numerical simulations of hydrodynamically-interacting droplets in a turbulent background flow  in the context of cloud microphysics will be reported along with results on collision rates and collision efficiencies. Recent advances on kinematic formulation of collision rates and theoretical developments on modeling turbulence effects will be discussed.

 

 

Thursday, August 26 at 3:30 p.m.

Refreshments 3:15 PM

NCAR-Foothills Laboratory

3450 Mitchell Lane

Bldg 2 (Rm 1022, Auditorium)