This
is the old WG4 web page. The last update was in January 2004.
The new WG4 web page is at http://www.convection.info/
The
current WG4 Chair is Jon Petch from UK MetOffice.
----
former Chair, Wojtek Grabowski
The
goal of GCSS (GEWEX
Cloud System Study) Working Group 4 (WG 4) is to improve the parameterization
of precipitating convective cloud systems in global climate models
(GCMs) and numerical weather prediction models through an improved
physical understanding of cloud system processes. The main tool
of GCSS WG 4 is the cloud-resolving model (CRM), which is a numerical
model that resolves cloud-scale (and mesoscale) circulations in
either two or three spatial dimensions. In contrast, a GCM cannot
resolve the individual convective cells or even the accompanying
mesoscale circulations. Therefore, in a GCM the collective effects
of these sub-grid scale processes must be parameterized. A CRM
is able to determine these collective effects directly, to the
extent that its representation of grid-scale dynamics and the
parameterizations of its own sub-grid processes are accurate.
GCSS
Working Group 4 organizes model
intercomparison projects. The results from these intercomparisons
are presented at annual meetings and
in publications. An e-mail list is maintained
to disseminate information of interest to WG 4.
The
model intercomparison activities are coordinated by a steering
committee which selects specific studies and observational data
with which to initialize and evaluate the CRMs, sets out strategies
for analyzing the CRM results, organizes meetings, and is responsible
for publishing scientific conclusions and key recommendations.
The
2002 WG4 Report describes GCSS WG 4 in more detail, and is
available in PDF or HTML
format.